Aluminium oxideAl₂O₃

Al2O3 • 101.960 g·mol⁻¹

oxideionicsolidCAS 1344-28-1PubChem 9989226 →
Al₂O₃Al2O3101.9600 g·mol⁻¹
Molar mass101.960 g·mol⁻¹calc 101.960 • Atomic weights: CIAAW 2021 (conventional atomic weights)
FormulaAl₂O₃Al2O3
Classoxide • ionicsolid
Composition — Al₂O₃
ElementCountMass (g/mol)Mass %
Al253.96352.93%
O347.99747.07%

Physical properties

State at STP
solid
Density
3.95 g·cm⁻³ (corundum at 20 °C, 1 atm)
Melting point
2345 K (1 atm)
Boiling point
3250 K (1 atm)

Structure & bonding

Al3+ in octahedral/tetrahedral oxide network; hard ceramic.

Occurrence & preparation

Bauxite ore via Bayer process; calcination gives alumina.

Uses

  • Abrasive
  • Ceramics

Safety

Low toxicity; dust irritates respiratory tract.

Consult current SDS. — consult current SDS before handling.

Constituent elements

Related reactions

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