Iron(III) oxideFe₂O₃

Fe2O3 • 159.690 g·mol⁻¹

oxideionicsolidCAS 1309-37-1PubChem 518212 →
Fe₂O₃Fe2O3159.6900 g·mol⁻¹
Molar mass159.690 g·mol⁻¹calc 159.687 • Atomic weights: CIAAW 2021 (conventional atomic weights)
FormulaFe₂O₃Fe2O3
Classoxide • ionicsolid
Composition — Fe₂O₃
ElementCountMass (g/mol)Mass %
Fe2111.69069.94%
O347.99730.06%

Physical properties

State at STP
solid
Density
5.24 g·cm⁻³ (hematite at 20 °C, 1 atm)
Melting point
1838 K (1 atm)
Boiling point

Structure & bonding

Fe3+ in octahedral sites of oxide lattice; antiferromagnetic. Main ore hematite.

Occurrence & preparation

Natural as hematite; produced by calcination of iron hydroxides.

Uses

  • Pigment
  • Steel production ore

Safety

Dust irritates lungs; low chemical toxicity.

Consult current SDS. — consult current SDS before handling.

Constituent elements

Related reactions

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