Sodium nitrateNaNO₃

NaNO3 • 84.990 g·mol⁻¹

saltionicsolidCAS 7631-99-4PubChem 2425 →
NaNO₃NaNO384.9900 g·mol⁻¹
Molar mass84.990 g·mol⁻¹calc 84.994 • Atomic weights: CIAAW 2021 (conventional atomic weights)
FormulaNaNO₃NaNO3
Classsalt • ionicsolid
Composition — NaNO₃
ElementCountMass (g/mol)Mass %
Na122.99027.05%
N114.00716.48%
O347.99756.47%

Physical properties

State at STP
solid
Density
2.26 g·cm⁻³ (solid at 20 °C, 1 atm)
Melting point
580 K (1 atm)
Boiling point
653 K (decomposes)

Structure & bonding

Na+ with trigonal planar NO3- — strong oxidizer.

Occurrence & preparation

Mineral nitratine; produced by neutralizing nitric acid.

Uses

  • Fertilizer
  • Food preservative (regulated)

Safety

Oxidizer — keep away from combustibles.

Consult current SDS. — consult current SDS before handling.

Constituent elements

Related reactions

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