Trisodium phosphateNa₃PO₄

Na3PO4 • 163.940 g·mol⁻¹

saltionicsolidCAS 7601-54-9PubChem 24243 →
Na₃PO₄Na3PO4163.9400 g·mol⁻¹
Molar mass163.940 g·mol⁻¹calc 163.939 • Atomic weights: CIAAW 2021 (conventional atomic weights)
FormulaNa₃PO₄Na3PO4
Classsalt • ionicsolid
Composition — Na₃PO₄
ElementCountMass (g/mol)Mass %
Na368.96942.07%
P130.97418.89%
O463.99639.04%

Physical properties

State at STP
solid
Density
2.54 g·cm⁻³ (solid at 20 °C, 1 atm)
Melting point
1840 K (1 atm)
Boiling point

Structure & bonding

3 Na+ with tetrahedral PO43-. Alkaline hydrolysis in water.

Occurrence & preparation

Neutralization of phosphoric acid with NaOH.

Uses

  • Cleaning agent
  • Water softener

Safety

Alkaline irritant; wear gloves.

Consult current SDS. — consult current SDS before handling.

Constituent elements

Related reactions

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