Sodium sulfateNa₂SO₄

Na2SO4 • 142.040 g·mol⁻¹

saltionicsolidCAS 7757-82-6PubChem 24436 →
Na₂SO₄Na2SO4142.0400 g·mol⁻¹
Molar mass142.040 g·mol⁻¹calc 142.036 • Atomic weights: CIAAW 2021 (conventional atomic weights)
FormulaNa₂SO₄Na2SO4
Classsalt • ionicsolid
Composition — Na₂SO₄
ElementCountMass (g/mol)Mass %
Na245.98032.37%
S132.06022.57%
O463.99645.06%

Physical properties

State at STP
solid
Density
2.66 g·cm⁻³ (solid at 20 °C, 1 atm)
Melting point
1157 K (1 atm)
Boiling point
1708 K (decomposes)

Structure & bonding

2 Na+ with tetrahedral SO42-. Decahydrate (Glauber salt) with water.

Occurrence & preparation

Natural mineral thenardite; by-product of rayon manufacture.

Uses

  • Paper pulping
  • Glass

Safety

Low hazard; dust irritates.

Consult current SDS. — consult current SDS before handling.

Constituent elements

Related reactions

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